The Chinese word for "great changes; ups and downs; vicissitudes; abbr. of 沧海桑田" is 沧桑 (cāng sāng). This word is part of the HSK Level 7 vocabulary list, which is essential for Chinese language learners.

Learning to write 沧桑 in Chinese characters helps you communicate more effectively. Each of the 2 characters (沧, 桑) contributes to the overall meaning. Mastering the correct stroke order ensures your handwriting looks natural to native Chinese speakers.

Use the interactive tools above to practice writing "great changes; ups and downs; vicissitudes; abbr. of 沧海桑田" in Chinese. Watch the animated stroke demonstrations for each character in 沧桑, then test your knowledge with quiz mode. Regular practice is the key to mastering HSK vocabulary.