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1331 Words
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📖 Vocabulary Words

哎哟
āi yō
hey; ow; ouch; interjection of pain or surprise
挨打
ái dǎ
to take a beating; to get thrashed; to come under attack
挨着
āi zhe
near
爱戴
ài dài
to love and respect; love and respect
暧昧
ài mèi
vague; ambiguous; equivocal; dubious
安检
ān jiǎn
security check (abbr. for 安全检查); to do a security check
安居乐业
ān jū lè yè
to live in peace and work happily (idiom)
安详
ān xiáng
serene
案例
àn lì
case (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example
凹凸
āo tū
concave or convex; bumps and holes; uneven (surface); rugged
拔苗助长
bá miáo zhù zhǎng
to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)
把戏
bǎ xì
acrobatics; jugglery; trick; ploy
霸道
bà dào
the Way of the Hegemon; abbr. for 霸王之道; despotic rule; rule by might; evil as opposed to the Way of the King 王道; overbearing; tyranny; (of liquor, medicine etc) strong; potent
巴结
bā jie
to fawn on; to curry favor with; to make up to
罢工
bà gōng
a strike; to go on strike
罢了
bà le
a modal particle indicating (that's all, only, nothing much)
白领
bái lǐng
white-collar; white-collar worker
百分点
bǎi fēn diǎn
percentage point
败坏
bài huài
to ruin; to corrupt; to undermine
斑纹
bān wén
stripe; streak
版本
bǎn běn
version; edition; release
办公
bàn gōng
to handle official business; to work (esp. in an office)
办事处
bàn shì chù
office; agency
办学
bàn xué
to run a school
半决赛
bàn jué sài
semifinals
傍晚
bàng wǎn
in the evening; when night falls; towards evening; at night fall; at dusk
包庇
bāo bì
to shield; to harbor; to cover up
饱经沧桑
bǎo jīng cāng sāng
having lived through many changes
保健
bǎo jiàn
health protection; health care; to maintain in good health
报刊
bào kān
newspapers and periodicals; the press
报考
bào kǎo
to enter oneself for an examination
抱歉
bào qiàn
to be sorry; to feel apologetic; sorry!
暴风雨
bào fēng yǔ
rainstorm; storm; tempest
暴力
bào lì
violence; force; violent
暴露
bào lù
to expose; to reveal; to lay bare; also pr. [pù lù]
暴雨
bào yǔ
torrential rain; rainstorm
爆发
bào fā
to break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out
爆炸
bào zhà
explosion; to explode; to blow up; to detonate
悲惨
bēi cǎn
miserable; tragic
备份
bèi fèn
backup
备忘录
bèi wàng lù
memorandum; aide-memoire; memorandum book
背心
bèi xīn
sleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)
背着
bēi zhe
carrying on one's back
被告
bèi gào
defendant
奔驰
Bēn chí
Benz (name); Mercedes-Benz, German car maker
奔跑
bēn pǎo
to run
本地
běn dì
local; this locality
本期
běn qī
the current period; this term (usually in finance)
本身
běn shēn
itself; in itself; per se
本土
běn tǔ
one's native country; native; local; metropolitan territory
本质
běn zhì
essence; nature; innate character; intrinsic quality
笨拙
bèn zhuō
clumsy; awkward; stupid
迸发
bèng fā
to burst forth
笔试
bǐ shì
written examination; paper test (for an applicant)
必将
bì jiāng
inevitably
必修
bì xiū
(of an academic course) required; compulsory
闭塞
bì sè
to stop up; to close up; hard to get to; out of the way; inaccessible; unenlightened; blocking
碧玉
bì yù
jasper
边缘
biān yuán
edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline
编织
biān zhī
to weave; to knit; to plait; to braid; (fig.) to create (sth abstract, e.g. a dream, a lie etc)
编制
biān zhì
to establish (a unit or department); staffing structure (excluding temporary and casual staff)
贬低
biǎn dī
to belittle; to disparage; to play down; to demean; to degrade; to devalue
贬义
biǎn yì
derogatory sense; negative connotation
变更
biàn gēng
to change; to alter; to modify
变故
biàn gù
an unforeseen event; accident; misfortune
变换
biàn huàn
to transform; to convert; to vary; to alternate; a transformation
变形
biàn xíng
to become deformed; to change shape; to morph
便是
biàn shì
(emphasizes that sth is precisely or exactly as stated); precisely; exactly; even; if; just like; in the same way as
遍地
biàn dì
everywhere; all over
辩证
biàn zhèng
to investigate; dialectical
标记
biāo jì
sign; mark; symbol; to mark up; (computing) token
表面上
biǎo miàn shang
outwardly; superficially; on the face of it
濒临
bīn lín
on the edge of; (fig.) on the verge of; close to
冰雹
bīng báo
hail; hailstone
并存
bìng cún
to exist at the same time; to coexist
病房
bìng fáng
ward (of a hospital); sickroom
病情
bìng qíng
state of an illness; patient's condition
拨打
bō dǎ
to call; to dial
波动
bō dòng
to undulate; to fluctuate; wave motion; rise and fall
波浪
bō làng
wave
波涛汹涌
bō tāo xiōng yǒng
waves surging forth; roaring sea
播种
bō zhǒng
to sow seeds
博大精深
bó dà jīng shēn
wide-ranging and profound; broad and deep
补考
bǔ kǎo
to sit for a makeup exam; to resit an exam; makeup exam; resit
补课
bǔ kè
to make up missed lesson; to reschedule a class
补习
bǔ xí
to take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor
补助
bǔ zhù
to subsidize; subsidy; allowance
哺乳
bǔ rǔ
breastfeeding; to suckle; to nurse
不便
bù biàn
inconvenient; inappropriate; unsuitable; short of cash
不成
bù chéng
won't do; unable to; (at the end of a rhetorical question) can that be?
不见
bù jiàn
not to see; not to meet; to have disappeared; to be missing
不仅仅
bù jǐn jǐn
not only; not just
不禁
bù jīn
can't help (doing sth); can't refrain from
不愧
bù kuì
to be worthy of; to deserve to be called; to prove oneself to be
不料
bù liào
unexpectedly; to one's surprise
不通
bù tōng
to be obstructed; to be blocked up; to be impassable; to make no sense; to be illogical
不屑一顾
bù xiè yī gù
to disdain as beneath contempt (idiom)
不言而喻
bù yán ér yù
it goes without saying; it is self-evident
不再
bù zài
no more; no longer
不择手段
bù zé shǒu duàn
by fair means or foul; by hook or by crook; unscrupulously
不怎么
bù zěn me
not very; not particularly
不怎么样
bù zěn me yàng
not up to much; very indifferent; nothing great about it; nothing good to be said about it
不值
bù zhí
not worth
不至于
bù zhì yú
unlikely to go so far as to; not as bad as
布告
bù gào
posting on a bulletin board; notice; bulletin; to announce
布满
bù mǎn
to be covered with; to be filled with
部队
bù duì
army; armed forces; troops; force; unit
才干
cái gàn
ability; competence
裁缝
cái féng
to make an item of clothing; to tailor
裁员
cái yuán
to cut staff; to lay off employees
采纳
cǎi nà
to accept; to adopt
参赛
cān sài
to compete; to take part in a competition
参展
cān zhǎn
to exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc
残疾
cán jí
disabled; handicapped; deformity on a person or animal
残疾人
cán jí rén
disabled person
残酷
cán kù
cruel; cruelty
仓促
cāng cù
all of a sudden; hurriedly
仓库
cāng kù
depot; storehouse; warehouse
苍白
cāng bái
pale; wan
操练
cāo liàn
drill; practice
操纵
cāo zòng
to operate; to control; to rig; to manipulate
嘈杂
cáo zá
noisy; clamorous
草率
cǎo shuài
careless; negligent; sloppy; not serious
厕所
cè suǒ
toilet; lavatory
测定
cè dìng
to determine (by measuring or surveying)
策略
cè lu:è
strategy; tactics; crafty; adroit
策划
cè huà
to plot; to scheme; to bring about; to engineer; planning; producer; planner
层面
céng miàn
aspect; facet; level (political, psychological, spiritual etc); (geology) bedding plane
查出
chá chū
to find out; to discover
查获
chá huò
to track down and seize (a criminal suspect, contraband etc)
查看
chá kàn
to look over; to examine; to check up; to ferret out
差异
chā yì
difference; discrepancy
拆迁
chāi qiān
to demolish a building and relocate the inhabitants
柴油
chái yóu
diesel fuel
缠绕
chán rào
twisting; to twine; to wind; to pester; to bother
产量
chǎn liàng
output
昌盛
chāng shèng
prosperous
常规
cháng guī
code of conduct; conventions; common practice; routine (medical procedure etc)
常年
cháng nián
all year round; for years on end; average year
常务
cháng wù
routine; everyday business; daily operation (of a company)
厂商
chǎng shāng
manufacturer; producer
场地
chǎng dì
space; site; place; sports pitch
场馆
chǎng guǎn
sporting venue; arena
场景
chǎng jǐng
scene; scenario; situation; setting
畅通
chàng tōng
unimpeded; free-flowing; straight path; unclogged; move without obstruction
超出
chāo chū
to exceed; to overstep; to go too far; to encroach
炒股
chǎo gǔ
(coll.) to speculate in stocks
炒作
chǎo zuò
to hype; to promote (in the media)
车号
chē hào
vehicle number (license plate number, taxi number, bus number, train car number)
车牌
chē pái
license plate
车展
chē zhǎn
motor show
撤离
chè lí
to withdraw from; to evacuate
撤退
chè tuì
to retreat
撤销
chè xiāo
to repeal; to revoke; (computing) to undo
称心如意
chèn xīn rú yì
(idiom) after one's own heart; gratifying; satisfactory; everything one could wish
成分
chéng fèn
composition; ingredient; element; component; one's social status
成品
chéng pǐn
finished goods; a finished product
成心
chéng xīn
intentional; deliberate; on purpose
承诺
chéng nuò
to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment
城堡
chéng bǎo
castle; rook (chess piece)
城区
chéng qū
city district; urban area
城乡
chéng xiāng
city and countryside
城镇
chéng zhèn
town; cities and towns
乘务员
chéng wù yuán
attendant on an airplane, train, boat etc
迟缓
chí huǎn
slow; sluggish
持有
chí yǒu
to hold (passport, views etc)
赤道
chì dào
equator (of the earth or a celestial body); celestial equator
冲击
chōng jī
variant of 冲击
崇拜
chóng bài
to worship; adoration
崇敬
chóng jìng
to revere; to venerate; high esteem
宠物
chǒng wù
house pet
抽空
chōu kòng
to find the time to do sth
踌躇
chóu chú
to hesitate
出场
chū chǎng
(of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform; (of an athlete) to enter the arena to compete; (fig.) to enter the scene (e.g. a new product); (of an examinee etc) to leave the venue
出动
chū dòng
to start out on a trip; to dispatch troops
出访
chū fǎng
to go and visit in an official capacity or for investigation
出路
chū lù
a way out (lit. and fig.); opportunity for advancement; a way forward; outlet (for one's products)
出面
chū miàn
to appear personally; to step in; to step forth; to show up
出名
chū míng
well-known for sth; to become well known; to make one's mark; to lend one's name (to an event, endeavor etc)
出入
chū rù
to go out and come in; entrance and exit; expenditure and income; discrepancy; inconsistent
出神
chū shén
spellbound; entranced; lost in thought
出事
chū shì
to have an accident; to meet with a mishap
出台
chū tái
to officially launch (a policy, program etc); to appear on stage; to appear publicly; (of a bar girl) to leave with a client
出行
chū xíng
to go out somewhere (relatively short trip); to set off on a journey (longer trip)
初等
chū děng
elementary (i.e. easy)
厨师
chú shī
cook; chef
储存
chǔ cún
stockpile; to store; to stockpile; storage
处处
chù chù
everywhere; in all respects
处长
chù zhǎng
department head; section chief
畜牧
xù mù
to raise animals
传出
chuán chū
to transmit outwards; to disseminate; efferent (nerve)
传单
chuán dān
leaflet; flier; pamphlet
传媒
chuán méi
media
传输
chuán shū
to transmit; transmission
传言
chuán yán
rumor; hearsay
船员
chuán yuán
sailor; crew member
船长
chuán zhǎng
captain (of a boat); skipper
船只
chuán zhī
ship; boat; vessel
喘气
chuǎn qì
to breathe deeply; to pant; to gasp; to take a breather; to catch one's breath
窗口
chuāng kǒu
window; opening providing restricted access (e.g. customer service window); computer operating system window; fig. medium; intermediary; showpiece; testing ground
床单
chuáng dān
bed sheet
创办
chuàng bàn
to establish; to found; to launch
创建
chuàng jiàn
to found; to establish
创意
chuàng yì
creative; creativity
垂直
chuí zhí
perpendicular; vertical
雌雄
cí xióng
male and female
此处
cǐ chù
this place; here (literary)
此次
cǐ cì
this time
此前
cǐ qián
before this; before then; previously
此事
cǐ shì
this matter
此致
cǐ zhì
(used at the end of a letter to introduce a polite salutation)
次品
cì pǐn
substandard products; defective; seconds
次数
cì shù
number of times; frequency; order number (in a series); power (math.); degree of a polynomial (math.)
次序
cì xù
sequence; order
从不
cóng bù
never
从没
cóng méi
never (in the past); never did
摧残
cuī cán
to ravage; to ruin
村庄
cūn zhuāng
village; hamlet
错过
cuò guò
to miss (train, opportunity etc)
搭档
dā dàng
to cooperate; partner
搭配
dā pèi
to pair up; to match; to arrange in pairs; to add sth into a group
打动
dǎ dòng
to move (to pity); arousing (sympathy); touching
打断
dǎ duàn
to interrupt; to break off; to break (a bone)
打发
dǎ fa
to dispatch sb to do sth; to make sb leave; to pass (the time); (old) to make arrangements; (old) to bestow (alms etc)
打官司
dǎ guān si
to file a lawsuit; to sue; to dispute
打牌
dǎ pái
to play mahjong or cards
打印机
dǎ yìn jī
printer
打造
dǎ zào
to create; to build; to develop; to forge (of metal)
大不了
dà bù liǎo
at worst; if worst comes to worst; (usu. in the negative) serious; alarming
大道
dà dào
main street; avenue
大街
dà jiē
street; main street
大力
dà lì
energetically; vigorously
大米
dà mǐ
(husked) rice
大批
dà pī
large quantities of
大赛
dà sài
grand contest
大师
dà shī
great master; master
大使
dà shǐ
ambassador; envoy
待会儿
dāi huì r
in a moment; later; also pr. [dāi huǐ r] or [dāi hui r]
单打
dān dǎ
singles (in sports)
担忧
dān yōu
to worry; to be concerned
诞生
dàn shēng
to be born
淡水
Dàn shuǐ
Tamsui or Danshui, district of New Taipei City 市, Taiwan
当成
dàng chéng
to consider as; to take to be
当天
dāng tiān
on that day
当作
dàng zuò
to treat as; to regard as
档案
dàng àn
file; record; archive
到期
dào qī
to fall due (loan etc); to expire (visa etc); to mature (investment bond etc)
盗版
dào bǎn
pirated; illegal; see also 版
道教
Dào jiào
Taoism; Daoism (Chinese system of beliefs)
道歉
dào qiàn
to apologize
稻谷
dào gǔ
unhusked rice; paddy
地板
dì bǎn
floor
地名
dì míng
place name; toponym
地势
dì shì
terrain; topography relief
地下室
dì xià shì
basement; cellar
低头
dī tóu
to bow the head; to yield; to give in
低温
dī wēn
low temperature
敌视
dí shì
hostile; malevolence; antagonism; to view as enemy; to stand against
抵达
dǐ dá
to arrive; to reach (a destination)
抵抗
dǐ kàng
to resist; resistance
递增
dì zēng
to increase by degrees; in increasing order; incremental; progressive
颠簸
diān bǒ
to be jolted around (car on a bumpy road, boat on a rough sea, aircraft experiencing turbulence); (fig.) to undergo a rough experience
电车
diàn chē
trolleybus
电动
diàn dòng
electric-powered; (Tw) video game
电力
diàn lì
electrical power; electricity
电器
diàn qì
(electrical) appliance; device
调和
tiáo hé
harmonious; to mediate; to reconcile; mediation; to compromise; to mix; to blend; blended; to season; seasoning; to placate
调剂
tiáo jì
to adjust; to balance; to make up a medical prescription
调研
diào yán
to investigate and research; research; investigation
定价
dìng jià
to set a price; to fix a price
定时
dìng shí
to fix a time; fixed time; timed (of explosive etc)
定位
dìng wèi
to orientate; to position; to categorize (as); to characterize (as); positioning; position; niche
丢三落四
diū sān là sì
forgetful; empty-headed
动画
dòng huà
animation; cartoon
洞穴
dòng xué
cave; cavern
都市
dū shì
city; metropolis
陡峭
dǒu qiào
precipitous
斗争
dòu zhēng
a struggle; fight; battle
毒品
dú pǐn
drugs; narcotics; poison
独裁
dú cái
dictatorship
赌博
dǔ bó
to gamble
端午节
Duān wǔ jié
Dragon Boat Festival (5th day of the 5th lunar month)
短促
duǎn cù
short in time; fleeting; brief; gasping (breath); curt (tone of voice)
短片
duǎn piàn
short film; video clip
断绝
duàn jué
to sever; to break off
堆积
duī jī
to pile up; to heap; accumulation
队伍
duì wǔ
ranks; troops; queue; line; procession
对抗
duì kàng
to withstand; to resist; to stand off; antagonism; confrontation
对外
duì wài
external; foreign; pertaining to external or foreign (affairs)
多半
duō bàn
most; mostly; most likely
多方面
duō fāng miàn
many-sided; in many aspects
多媒体
duō méi tǐ
multimedia
多元化
duō yuán huà
diversification; pluralism; to diversify
夺取
duó qǔ
to seize; to capture; to wrest control of
恩人
ēn rén
a benefactor; a person who has significantly helped sb else
儿科
ér kē
pediatrics
耳环
ěr huán
earring
发病
fā bìng
(of an illness) to occur; (of a person) to get sick; to fall ill; onset (of a medical condition)
发呆
fā dāi
to stare blankly; to be stunned; to be lost in thought
发电
fā diàn
to generate electricity; to send a telegram
发放
fā fàng
to provide; to give; to grant
发怒
fā nù
to get angry
发起
fā qǐ
to originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc); to start; to propose sth (for the first time)
发言人
fā yán rén
spokesperson
发炎
fā yán
to become inflamed; inflammation
法人
fǎ rén
legal person; corporation; see also 人
法庭
fǎ tíng
court of law
法语
Fǎ yǔ
French (language)
番茄
fān qié
tomato
凡是
fán shì
each and every; every; all; any
繁殖
fán zhí
to breed; to reproduce; to propagate
反动
fǎn dòng
reaction; reactionary
反抗
fǎn kàng
to resist; to rebel
反射
fǎn shè
to reflect; reflection (from a mirror etc); reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism)
反问
fǎn wèn
to ask (a question) in reply; to answer a question with a question; rhetorical question
反响
fǎn xiǎng
repercussions; reaction; echo
反之
fǎn zhī
on the other hand...; conversely...
犯规
fàn guī
to break the rules; an illegality; a foul
犯罪
fàn zuì
to commit a crime; crime; offense
方位
fāng wèi
direction; points of the compass; bearing; position; azimuth
防范
fáng fàn
to be on guard; wariness; to guard against; preventive
防守
fáng shǒu
to defend; to protect (against)
房价
fáng jià
house price; cost of housing
仿佛
fǎng fú
variant of 仿佛
放射
fàng shè
to radiate; radioactive
放手
fàng shǒu
to let go one's hold; to give up; to have a free hand
飞船
fēi chuán
spaceship; spacecraft; dirigible; airship
飞禽走兽
fēi qín zǒu shòu
birds and animals; the beasts of the field and the birds of the air
飞行员
fēi xíng yuán
pilot; aviator
匪徒
fěi tú
gangster; bandit
分工
fēn gōng
to divide up the work; division of labor
分裂
fēn liè
to split up; to divide; to break up; fission; schism
粉末
fěn mò
fine powder; dust
粉色
fěn sè
pink; white; erotic; beautiful woman; powdered (with make-up)
愤怒
fèn nù
angry; indignant; wrath; ire
风暴
fēng bào
storm; violent commotion; fig. crisis (e.g. revolution, uprising, financial crisis etc)
风土人情
fēng tǔ rén qíng
local conditions and customs (idiom)
峰会
fēng huì
summit meeting
锋利
fēng lì
sharp (e.g. knife blade); incisive; to the point
奉献
fèng xiàn
to offer respectfully; to consecrate; to dedicate; to devote
敷衍
fū yǎn
to elaborate (on a theme); to expound (the classics); perfunctory; to skimp; to botch; to do sth half-heartedly or just for show; barely enough to get by
佛教
Fó jiào
Buddhism
服气
fú qì
to be convinced; to accept
俯仰
fǔ yǎng
lowering and raising of the head; (fig.) small move; pitch (position angle)
父女
fù nu:3
father and daughter
父子
fù zǐ
father and son
妇女
fù nu:3
woman
复苏
fù sū
to recover (health, economic); to resuscitate; anabiosis
富人
fù rén
rich person; the rich
富有
fù yǒu
rich; wealthy; affluent; to be rich in; to be replete with
改装
gǎi zhuāng
to change one's costume; to repackage; to remodel; to refit; to modify; to convert
盖章
gài zhāng
to affix a seal; to stamp (a document); to sign off on sth
赶不上
gǎn bù shàng
can't keep up with; can't catch up with; cannot overtake
赶忙
gǎn máng
to hurry; to hasten; to make haste
赶上
gǎn shàng
to keep up with; to catch up with; to overtake; to chance upon; in time for
敢于
gǎn yú
to have the courage to do sth; to dare to; bold in
感人
gǎn rén
touching; moving
干劲
gàn jìn
enthusiasm for doing sth
干涉
gān shè
to interfere; to meddle; interference
刚好
gāng hǎo
just; exactly; to happen to be
杠杆
gàng gǎn
lever; pry bar; crowbar; financial leverage
岗位
gǎng wèi
a post; a job
港口
gǎng kǒu
port; harbor
港湾
gǎng wān
bay serving as a harbor
高层
gāo céng
high-rise; high level; high class
高档
gāo dàng
superior quality; high grade; top grade
高等
gāo děng
high-level; higher (animals, education etc); advanced (math etc)
高峰
gāo fēng
peak; summit; height
高考
gāo kǎo
college entrance exam (especially as abbr. for 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试); (Tw) entrance exam for senior government service posts (abbr. for 公务人员高等考试)
高科技
gāo kē jì
high tech; high technology
高手
gāo shǒu
expert; past master; dab hand
稿件
gǎo jiàn
piece of writing submitted for publication; manuscript; article
稿子
gǎo zi
draft of a document; script; manuscript; mental plan; precedent
疙瘩
gē da
swelling or lump on skin; pimple; knot; lump; preoccupation; problem
歌唱
gē chàng
to sing
歌词
gē cí
song lyric; lyrics
歌星
gē xīng
singing star; famous singer
革新
gé xīn
to innovate; innovation
各抒己见
gè shū jǐ jiàn
everyone gives their own view
给予
jǐ yǔ
(literary) to give; to accord; to render
更是
gèng shì
even more (so)
更正
gēng zhèng
to correct; to make a correction
工商
gōng shāng
industry and commerce
公安
gōng ān
(Ministry of) Public Security; public safety; public security
公鸡
gōng jī
cock; rooster
公婆
gōng pó
husband's parents; parents-in-law
公众
gōng zhòng
public
公主
gōng zhǔ
princess
攻击
gōng jī
to attack; to accuse; to charge; an attack (terrorist or military)
攻克
gōng kè
to capture; to take; to overcome; to solve
供给
gōng jǐ
to furnish; to provide; supply (as in supply and demand)
恭敬
gōng jìng
deferential; respectful
巩固
gǒng gù
to consolidate; consolidation; to strengthen
共和国
gòng hé guó
republic
贡献
gòng xiàn
to contribute; to dedicate; to devote; contribution
构建
gòu jiàn
to construct (sth abstract)
姑姑
gū gu
paternal aunt
姑且
gū qiě
for the time being; tentatively
孤独
gū dú
lonely; solitary
孤儿
gū ér
orphan
古典
gǔ diǎn
classical
股东
gǔ dōng
shareholder; stockholder
股票
gǔ piào
share certificate; stock (finance)
固有
gù yǒu
intrinsic to sth; inherent; native
故障
gù zhàng
malfunction; breakdown; defect; shortcoming; fault; failure; impediment; error; bug (in software)
关爱
guān ài
to show concern and care for
关联
guān lián
to be related; to be connected; relationship; connection
观光
guān guāng
to tour; sightseeing; tourism
官司
guān si
lawsuit
管道
guǎn dào
tubing; pipeline; (fig.) channel; means
光辉
guāng huī
radiance; glory; brilliant; magnificent
广阔
guǎng kuò
wide; vast
规章
guī zhāng
rule; regulation
轨道
guǐ dào
track (for trains etc); orbit (of a satellite); (fig.) a person's established path in life; desired trajectory (of a business or other endeavor); (audio engineering) track; (quantum mechanics) orbital
棍棒
gùn bàng
club; staff; stick
国产
guó chǎn
domestically produced
国歌
guó gē
national anthem
国会
Guó huì
Parliament (UK); Congress (US); Diet (Japan); Legislative Yuan (Taiwan)
国旗
guó qí
flag (of a country)
国王
guó wáng
king
国务院
Guó wù yuàn
State Council (PRC); State Department (USA)
果酱
guǒ jiàng
jam
果树
guǒ shù
fruit tree
过渡
guò dù
to cross over (by ferry); transition; interim; caretaker (administration)
过后
guò hòu
after the event
过时
guò shí
old-fashioned; out of date; to be later than the time stipulated or agreed upon
过问
guò wèn
to show an interest in; to get involved with
海报
hǎi bào
poster; playbill; notice
海底
hǎi dǐ
seabed; seafloor; bottom of the ocean
海军
hǎi jūn
navy
海浪
hǎi làng
sea wave
海外
hǎi wài
overseas; abroad
海湾
Hǎi wān
(Persian) Gulf
海洋
hǎi yáng
ocean
寒暄
hán xuān
to exchange conventional greetings; to exchange pleasantries
豪迈
háo mài
bold; open-minded; heroic
好不容易
hǎo bù róng yì
with great difficulty; very difficult
好容易
hǎo róng yì
(idiomatic usage) with great difficulty; to have a hard time (convincing sb, relinquishing sth etc); (literal usage) so easy
好容易
hǎo róng yì
(idiomatic usage) with great difficulty; to have a hard time (convincing sb, relinquishing sth etc); (literal usage) so easy
好似
hǎo sì
to seem; to be like
好学
hǎo xué
easy to learn
好转
hǎo zhuǎn
to improve; to take a turn for the better; improvement
合身
hé shēn
well-fitting (of clothes)
合算
hé suàn
worthwhile; to be a good deal; to be a bargain; to reckon up; to calculate
合约
hé yuē
treaty; contract
和谐
hé xié
harmonious; harmony; (euphemism) to censor
核心
hé xīn
core; nucleus
黑夜
hēi yè
night
很难说
hěn nánshuō
Hard to say
狠心
hěn xīn
callous; heartless; to resolve (to do sth); firm resolve (as in 心)
衡量
héng liáng
to weigh; to examine; to consider
宏大
hóng dà
great; grand
洪水
hóng shuǐ
deluge; flood
候选
hòu xuǎn
candidate (attributive)
呼啸
hū xiào
to whistle; to scream; to whiz
忽略
hū lu:è
to neglect; to overlook; to ignore
胡乱
hú luàn
careless; reckless; casually; absent-mindedly; at will; at random; any old how
互动
hù dòng
to interact; interactive
户外
hù wài
outdoor
花费
huā fèi
expense; cost; to spend (time or money); expenditure
花瓶
huā píng
flower vase; (fig.) female employee considered to be just a pretty face (attractive but not very competent)
花生
huā shēng
peanut; groundnut
化解
huà jiě
to dissolve; to resolve (contradictions); to dispel (doubts); to iron out (difficulties); to defuse (conflicts); to neutralize (fears)
幻想
huàn xiǎng
delusion; fantasy
患者
huàn zhě
patient; sufferer
荒唐
huāng táng
beyond belief; preposterous; absurd; intemperate; dissipated
皇帝
huáng dì
emperor
挥霍
huī huò
to squander money; extravagant; prodigal; free and easy; agile
回应
huí yìng
to respond; response
会见
huì jiàn
to meet with (sb who is paying a visit)
会长
huì zhǎng
president of a club, committee etc
绘画
huì huà
drawing; painting
混合
hùn hé
to mix; to blend; hybrid; composite
混乱
hùn luàn
confusion; chaos; disorder
活跃
huó yuè
active; lively; excited; to enliven; to brighten up
火箭
huǒ jiàn
rocket
机动车
jī dòng chē
motor vehicle
机关
jī guān
mechanism; gear; machine-operated; office; agency; organ; organization; establishment; institution; body; stratagem; scheme; intrigue; plot; trick
机械
jī xiè
machine; machinery; mechanical; (old) cunning; scheming
基督教
Jī dū jiào
Christianity; Christian
激情
jī qíng
passion; fervor; enthusiasm; strong emotion
吉利
Jí lì
Geely, Chinese car make
吉祥
jí xiáng
lucky; auspicious; propitious
极端
jí duān
extreme
急功近利
jí gōng jìn lì
seeking instant benefit (idiom); shortsighted vision, looking only for fast return
急救
jí jiù
to give emergency treatment; first aid
急切
jí qiè
eager; impatient
急于求成
jí yú qiú chéng
anxious for quick results (idiom); to demand instant success; impatient for result; impetuous
急躁
jí zào
irritable; irascible; impetuous
疾病
jí bìng
disease; sickness; ailment
籍贯
jí guàn
one's native place; place of ancestry; registered birthplace
记性
jì xing
memory (ability to retain information)
纪要
jì yào
minutes; written summary of a meeting
季军
jì jūn
third in a race; bronze medalist
继往开来
jì wǎng kāi lái
to follow the past and herald the future (idiom); part of a historical transition; forming a bridge between earlier and later stages
加盟
jiā méng
to become a member of an alliance or union; to align; to join; participate
夹杂
jiā zá
to mix together (disparate substances); to mingle; a mix; to be tangled up with
佳肴
jiā yáo
fine food; delicacies; delicious food
茄子
qié zi
eggplant (Solanum melongena L.); aubergine; brinjal; Guinea squash; phonetic "cheese" (when being photographed); equivalent of "say cheese"
家常
jiā cháng
the daily life of a family
家电
jiā diàn
household electric appliance; abbr. for 家用电器
家园
jiā yuán
home; homeland
嘉宾
jiā bīn
esteemed guest; honored guest; guest (on a show)
假日
jià rì
holiday; non-working day
监测
jiān cè
to monitor
监督
jiān dū
to control; to supervise; to inspect
剪彩
jiǎn cǎi
to cut the ribbon (at a launching or opening ceremony)
简介
jiǎn jiè
summary; brief introduction
见多识广
jiàn duō shí guǎng
experienced and knowledgeable (idiom)
见闻
jiàn wén
what one has seen and heard; knowledge; one's experience
舰艇
jiàn tǐng
warship; naval vessel
践踏
jiàn tà
to trample
鉴定
jiàn dìng
to appraise; to identify; to evaluate
将军
Jiāng jūn
(common place name)
僵硬
jiāng yìng
stiff; rigid
讲课
jiǎng kè
teach; lecture
奖赏
jiǎng shǎng
reward; prize; award
酱油
jiàng yóu
soy sauce
骄傲
jiāo ào
pride; arrogance; conceited; proud of sth
焦点
jiāo diǎn
focal point; focus (lit. and fig.)
脚印
jiǎo yìn
footprint
教堂
jiào táng
church; chapel
教育部
Jiào yù bù
Ministry of Education
接收
jiē shōu
reception (of transmitted signal); to receive; to accept; to admit; to take over (e.g. a factory); to expropriate
街头
jiē tóu
street
节假日
jié jià rì
public holiday
节能
jié néng
to save energy; energy-saving
节奏
jié zòu
rhythm; tempo; musical pulse; cadence; beat
杰出
jié chū
outstanding; distinguished; remarkable; prominent; illustrious
结算
jié suàn
to settle a bill; to close an account
截止
jié zhǐ
to close; to stop; to put a stop to sth; cut-off point; stopping point; deadline
截至
jié zhì
up to (a time); by (a time)
解说
jiě shuō
to explain (verbally); to give a running commentary
借鉴
jiè jiàn
to draw on (others' experience); to learn from (how others do things); lesson to be learned (by observing others)
金额
jīn é
sum of money; monetary value
金钱
jīn qián
money; currency
金融
jīn róng
banking; finance; financial
锦绣前程
jǐn xiù qián chéng
bright future; bright prospects
近日
jìn rì
(in) the past few days; recently; (within) the next few days
近视
jìn shì
shortsighted; nearsighted; myopia
进攻
jìn gōng
to attack; to assault; to go on the offensive; attack; assault; offense (sports)
经纬
jīng wěi
warp and woof; longitude and latitude; main points
惊动
jīng dòng
to alarm; to startle; to disturb
惊人
jīng rén
astonishing
惊喜
jīng xǐ
nice surprise; to be pleasantly surprised
精美
jīng měi
delicate; fine; refinement
精密
jīng mì
accuracy; exact; precise; refined
精品
jīng pǐn
quality goods; premium product; fine work (of art)
颈椎
jǐng zhuī
cervical vertebra; the seven cervical vertebrae in the neck of humans and most mammals
景点
jǐng diǎn
tourist attraction; scenic spot
纠纷
jiū fēn
dispute
纠正
jiū zhèng
to correct; to make right
酒水
jiǔ shuǐ
beverage; drink
救命
jiù mìng
to save sb's life; (interj.) Help!; Save me!
救援
jiù yuán
to save; to support; to help; to assist
救助
jiù zhù
to help sb in trouble; aid; assistance
就是说
jiù shì shuō
in other words; that is
就算
jiù suàn
(coll.) even if
咀嚼
jǔ jué
to chew; to think over
举足轻重
jǔ zú qīng zhòng
to play a critical role (idiom); influential
捐款
juān kuǎn
to donate money; to contribute funds; donation; contribution (of money)
捐赠
juān zèng
to contribute (as a gift); to donate; benefaction
捐助
juān zhù
to donate; to offer (aid); contribution; donation
决策
jué cè
strategic decision; decision-making; policy decision; to determine policy
绝大多数
jué dà duō shù
the vast majority
觉悟
jué wù
to come to understand; to realize; consciousness; awareness; Buddhist enlightenment (Sanskrit: cittotpāda)
军队
jūn duì
armed forces; troops
军舰
jūn jiàn
warship; military naval vessel
军事
jūn shì
military affairs; (attributive) military
开创
kāi chuàng
to initiate; to start; to found
开关
kāi guān
power switch; gas valve; to open the city (or frontier) gate; to open and close; to switch on and off
开明
kāi míng
enlightened; open-minded; enlightenment
开设
kāi shè
to offer (goods or services); to open (for business etc)
开通
kāi tōng
to open (a new road or railway line); to set up (a hotline); to launch (a service); to subscribe to (a members-only service)
开头
kāi tóu
beginning; to start
开夜车
kāi yè chē
to burn the midnight oil; to work late into the night
看得见
kàn dé jiàn
can see; visible
看得起
kàn de qǐ
to show respect for; to think highly of
看管
kān guǎn
to look after
看好
kān hǎo
to keep an eye on
看作
kàn zuò
to look upon as; to regard as
康复
kāng fù
to recuperate; to recover (health); to convalesce
抗议
kàng yì
to protest; protest
考场
kǎo chǎng
exam room
考古
kǎo gǔ
archaeology
考题
kǎo tí
exam question
科研
kē yán
(scientific) research
颗粒
kē lì
kernel; granule; granulated (sugar, chemical product)
刻不容缓
kè bù róng huǎn
to brook no delay; to demand immediate action
客车
kè chē
coach; bus; passenger train
恳切
kěn qiè
earnest; sincere
空洞
kōng dòng
cavity; empty; vacuous
空军
kōng jūn
air force
空前绝后
kōng qián jué hòu
unprecedented and never to be duplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique
口试
kǒu shì
oral examination; oral test
枯竭
kū jié
used up; dried up; exhausted (of resources)
苦尽甘来
kǔ jìn gān lái
bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning
快车
kuài chē
express (train, bus etc)
宽阔
kuān kuò
expansive; wide; width; thickness
款待
kuǎn dài
to entertain; to be hospitable to
亏待
kuī dài
to treat sb unfairly
捆绑
kǔn bǎng
to bind
扩充
kuò chōng
to expand
来往
lái wǎng
to come and go; to have dealings with; to be in relation with
栏目
lán mù
regular column or segment (in a publication or broadcast program); program (TV or radio)
蓝领
lán lǐng
blue-collar; blue-collar worker
蓝天
lán tiān
blue sky
牢骚
láo sāo
discontent; complaint; to complain
老乡
lǎo xiāng
fellow townsman; fellow villager; sb from the same hometown
乐谱
yuè pǔ
a musical score; sheet music
乐曲
yuè qǔ
musical composition
雷达
léi dá
radar (loanword)
冷气
lěng qì
air conditioning (Tw)
冷却
lěng què
to cool (lit. and fig.)
冷水
lěng shuǐ
cold water; unboiled water; fig. not yet ready (of plans)
礼节
lǐ jié
etiquette
礼堂
lǐ táng
assembly hall; auditorium
理财
lǐ cái
to manage wealth; to manage finances; money management
理智
lǐ zhì
reason; intellect; rationality; rational
力图
lì tú
to try hard to; to strive to
历代
lì dài
successive generations; successive dynasties; past dynasties
连年
lián nián
successive years; over many years
连同
lián tóng
together with; along with
联盟
lián méng
alliance; union; coalition
联赛
lián sài
(sports) league; league tournament
联手
lián shǒu
lit. to join hands; to act together
凉鞋
liáng xié
sandal
两侧
liǎng cè
two sides; both sides
两手
liǎng shǒu
one's two hands; two prongs (of a strategy); both aspects, eventualities etc; skills; expertise
聊天儿
liáo tiān r
erhua variant of 天
吝啬
lìn sè
stingy; mean; miserly
灵活
líng huó
flexible; nimble; agile
零星
líng xīng
fragmentary; random; bits and pieces; sporadic
领取
lǐng qǔ
to receive; to draw; to get
领袖
lǐng xiù
leader
伶俐
líng lì
clever; witty; intelligent
流感
liú gǎn
flu; influenza
留言
liú yán
to leave a message; to leave one's comments; message
聋哑
lóng yǎ
deaf and dumb
楼道
lóu dào
corridor; passageway (in storied building)
楼房
lóu fáng
a building of two or more stories
陆军
lù jūn
army; ground forces
录像
lù xiàng
to videotape; to videorecord; video recording
录音机
lù yīn jī
(tape) recording machine; tape recorder
路过
lù guò
to pass by or through
旅店
lu:3 diàn
inn; small hotel
绿化
lu:4 huà
to make green with plants; to reforest; (Internet slang) Islamization
啰唆
luō suo
variant of 啰嗦
螺丝钉
luó sī dīng
screw
落成
luò chéng
to complete a construction project
马车
mǎ chē
cart; chariot; carriage; buggy
埋葬
mái zàng
to bury
馒头
mán tou
steamed roll; steamed bun; steamed bread
慢车
màn chē
local bus or train; slow train with many stops
盲人
máng rén
blind person
茫茫
máng máng
boundless; vast and obscure
没收
mò shōu
to confiscate; to seize
梅花
méi huā
plum blossom; clubs ♣ (a suit in card games); wintersweet (dialect)
媒介
méi jiè
intermediary; vehicle; vector; medium; media
美容
měi róng
to improve one's appearance (using cosmetics or cosmetic surgery); to make oneself more attractive; to beautify
秘书长
mì shū zhǎng
secretary-general
免得
miǎn de
so as not to; so as to avoid
勉励
miǎn lì
to encourage
面对面
miàn duì miàn
face to face
面向
miàn xiàng
to face; to turn towards; to incline to; geared towards; catering for; -oriented; facial feature; appearance; aspect; facet
蔑视
miè shì
to loathe; to despise; contempt
民歌
mín gē
folk song
民工
mín gōng
migrant worker (who moved from a rural area of China to a city to find work); temporary worker enlisted on a public project
民警
mín jǐng
civil police; PRC police; abbr. for 人民警察
民意
mín yì
public opinion; popular will; public will
民主
mín zhǔ
democracy
名次
míng cì
position in a ranking of names; place; rank
名额
míng é
quota; number of places; place (in an institution, a group etc)
名胜
míng shèng
a place famous for its scenery or historical relics; scenic spot
名义
míng yì
name; titular; nominal; in name; ostensible purpose
名誉
míng yù
fame; reputation; honor; honorary; emeritus (of retired professor)
明日
míng rì
tomorrow
抹杀
mǒ shā
to erase; to cover traces; to obliterate evidence; to expunge; to blot out; to suppress
墨水
mò shuǐ
ink
墨水儿
mò shuǐ r
erhua variant of 水
母鸡
mǔ jī
hen; don't know (humorous slang mimicking Cantonese 唔知, Jyutping: m4 zi1)
母女
mǔ nu:3
mother and daughter; mother-daughter
母语
mǔ yǔ
native language; mother tongue; (linguistics) parent language
母子
mǔ zǐ
mother and child; parent and subsidiary (companies); principal and interest
沐浴
mù yù
to take a bath; to bathe; to immerse
拿走
ná zǒu
to take away
奶粉
nǎi fěn
powdered milk
奶牛
nǎi niú
milk cow; dairy cow
耐用
nài yòng
durable
难能可贵
nán néng kě guì
rare and precious; valuable; remarkable
难忘
nán wàng
unforgettable
恼火
nǎo huǒ
annoyed; riled; vexed
内地
Nèi dì
mainland China (PRC excluding Hong Kong and Macau, but including islands such as Hainan); Japan (used in Taiwan during Japanese colonization)
内外
nèi wài
inside and outside; domestic and foreign; approximately; about
内衣
nèi yī
undergarment; underwear
能否
néng fǒu
whether or not; can it or can't it; is it possible?
宁肯
nìng kěn
would rather...; it would be better...; would prefer
凝视
níng shì
to gaze at; to fix one's eyes on
纽扣儿
niǔ kòu er
button; erhua variant of 纽扣
欧洲
Oū zhōu
Europe (abbr. for 欧罗巴洲)
排行榜
pái háng bǎng
the charts (of best-sellers); table of ranking
派出
pài chū
to send; to dispatch
攀登
pān dēng
to climb; to pull oneself up; to clamber; to scale; fig. to forge ahead in the face of hardships and danger
盘旋
pán xuán
to spiral; to circle; to go around; to hover; to orbit
盼望
pàn wàng
to hope for; to look forward to
陪同
péi tóng
to accompany
配置
pèi zhì
to deploy; to allocate; configuration; allocation
盆地
pén dì
(geography) basin; depression
烹饪
pēng rèn
cooking; culinary arts
皮革
pí gé
leather
皮球
pí qiú
ball (made of rubber, leather etc)
屁股
pì gu
buttocks; bottom; butt; back part
片断
piàn duàn
section; fragment; segment
片刻
piàn kè
short period of time; a moment
飘扬
piāo yáng
to wave; to flutter; to fly
漂浮
piāo fú
to float; to hover; to drift (also fig., to lead a wandering life); to rove; showy; superficial
贫乏
pín fá
impoverished; lacking; deficient; limited; meager; impoverishment; lack; deficiency
贫困
pín kùn
impoverished; poverty
品牌
pǐn pái
brand name; trademark
聘请
pìn qǐng
to engage; to hire (a lawyer etc)
平凡
píng fán
commonplace; ordinary; mediocre
平方米
píng fāng mǐ
square meter
平衡
píng héng
balance; equilibrium
平台
píng tái
platform; terrace; flat-roofed building
平行
píng xíng
parallel; of equal rank; simultaneous
评选
píng xuǎn
to select on the basis of a vote or consensus
屏幕
píng mù
screen (TV, computer or movie)
屏障
píng zhàng
barrier
破例
pò lì
to make an exception
欺负
qī fu
to bully
奇妙
qí miào
fantastic; wonderful
企图
qǐ tú
to attempt; to try; attempt
启程
qǐ chéng
to set out on a journey
起点
qǐ diǎn
starting point
起哄
qǐ hòng
to heckle; rowdy jeering; to create a disturbance
起诉
qǐ sù
to sue; to bring a lawsuit against; to prosecute
起义
qǐ yì
uprising; insurrection; revolt
气氛
qì fēn
atmosphere; mood
气概
qì gài
lofty quality; mettle; spirit
气功
qì gōng
qigong, a traditional Chinese system of cultivating vital energy 气 through coordinated breathing, movement and meditation
气色
qì sè
complexion
气压
qì yā
atmospheric pressure; barometric pressure
恰当
qià dàng
appropriate; suitable
恰好
qià hǎo
as it turns out; by lucky coincidence; (of number, time, size etc) just right
恰恰
qià qià
exactly; just; precisely
迁徙
qiān xǐ
to migrate; to move
铅笔
qiān bǐ
(lead) pencil
谦虚
qiān xū
modest; self-effacing; to make modest remarks
前方
qián fāng
ahead; the front
前来
qián lái
to come (formal); before; previously
潜力
qián lì
potential; capacity
强盗
qiáng dào
to rob (with force); bandit; robber
强化
qiáng huà
to strengthen; to intensify
强势
qiáng shì
strong; powerful; (linguistics) emphatic; intensive
强壮
qiáng zhuàng
strong; sturdy; robust
桥梁
qiáo liáng
bridge (lit. and fig.)
巧妙
qiǎo miào
ingenious; clever; ingenuity; artifice
切实
qiè shí
feasible; realistic; practical; earnestly; conscientiously
锲而不舍
qiè ér bù shě
to chip away at a task and not abandon it (idiom); to chisel away at sth; to persevere; unflagging efforts
亲属
qīn shǔ
kin; kindred; relatives
亲眼
qīn yǎn
with one's own eyes; personally
侵犯
qīn fàn
to infringe on; to encroach on; to violate; to assault
勤俭
qín jiǎn
hardworking and frugal
勤恳
qín kěn
diligent and attentive; assiduous; sincere
倾向
qīng xiàng
trend; tendency; orientation
清澈
qīng chè
clear; limpid
清洁
qīng jié
clean; to clean
清洁工
qīng jié gōng
cleaner; janitor; garbage collector
清明节
Qīng míng jié
Qingming or Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day, celebration for the dead (in early April)
清洗
qīng xǐ
to wash; to clean; to purge
清真
qīng zhēn
Islamic; Muslim; halal (of food); clean; pure
情理
qíng lǐ
reason; sense
情绪
qíng xù
mood; state of mind; moodiness
请示
qǐng shì
to ask for instructions
求职
qiú zhí
to seek employment
球拍
qiú pāi
racket
球星
qiú xīng
sports star (ball sport)
球员
qiú yuán
(ball sports) player; team member
区分
qū fēn
to differentiate; to draw a distinction; to divide into categories
曲子
qǔ zi
poem for singing; tune; music
渠道
qú dào
irrigation ditch; (fig.) channel; means
取款
qǔ kuǎn
to withdraw money from a bank
取款机
qǔ kuǎn jī
ATM
去掉
qù diào
to get rid of; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to delete; to strip out; to extract
全力
quán lì
with all one's strength; full strength; all-out (effort); fully (support)
全新
quán xīn
all new; completely new
权力
quán lì
power; authority
缺陷
quē xiàn
defect; flaw
却是
què shì
nevertheless; actually; the fact is ...
让座
ràng zuò
to give up one's seat for sb
惹祸
rě huò
to stir up trouble; to invite disaster
热点
rè diǎn
hot spot; point of special interest
热泪盈眶
rè lèi yíng kuàng
eyes brimming with tears of excitement (idiom); extremely moved
热水
rè shuǐ
hot water
热水器
rè shuǐ qì
water heater
热线
rè xiàn
hotline (communications link)
人权
rén quán
human rights
认同
rèn tóng
to approve of; to endorse; to acknowledge; to recognize; to identify oneself with
任性
rèn xìng
willful; headstrong; unruly
任重道远
rèn zhòng dào yuǎn
a heavy load and a long road; fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects, 8.7)
日夜
rì yè
day and night; around the clock
日语
Rì yǔ
Japanese language
容貌
róng mào
one's appearance; one's aspect; looks; features
容器
róng qì
receptacle; vessel; (computing) container
融合
róng hé
a mixture; an amalgam; fusion; welding together; to be in harmony with (nature); to harmonize with; to fit in
融入
róng rù
to blend into; to integrate; to assimilate; to merge
如一
rú yī
consistent; the same; unvarying
乳制品
rǔ zhì pǐn
dairy products
入学
rù xué
to enter a school or college; to go to school for the first time as a child
赛场
sài chǎng
racetrack; field (for athletics competition)
三明治
sān míng zhì
sandwich (loanword)
丧失
sàng shī
to lose; to forfeit
刹那
chà nà
an instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second; the twinkling of an eye
山峰
shān fēng
(mountain) peak
山谷
shān gǔ
valley; ravine
山脉
shān mài
mountain range
山坡
shān pō
hillside
伤口
shāng kǒu
wound; cut
伤亡
shāng wáng
casualties; injuries and deaths
伤员
shāng yuán
wounded person
商城
Shāng chéng
see 商城县
上班族
shàng bān zú
office workers (as social group)
上当
shàng dàng
taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped
上帝
Shàng dì
God
上进心
shàng jìn xīn
motivation; ambition
上市
shàng shì
to hit the market (of a new product); to float (a company on the stock market)
上台
shàng tái
to rise to power (in politics); to go on stage (in the theater)
上演
shàng yǎn
to screen (a movie); to stage (a play); a screening; a staging
少儿
shào ér
child
舌头
shé tou
tongue; enemy soldier captured for the purpose of extracting information
设计师
shè jì shī
designer; architect
涉及
shè jí
to involve; to touch upon (a topic)
摄取
shè qǔ
to absorb (nutrients etc); to assimilate; intake; to take a photograph of (a scene)
呻吟
shēn yín
to moan; to groan
深沉
shēn chén
deep; profound; (of a person) reserved; undemonstrative; (of a voice, sound etc) deep; low-pitched
深化
shēn huà
to deepen; to intensify
深情厚谊
shēn qíng hòu yì
deep friendship
深深
shēn shēn
deep; profound
神色
shén sè
expression; look
审查
shěn chá
to examine; to investigate; to censor out; censorship
审理
shěn lǐ
to hear (a case)
升级
shēng jí
to go up by one grade; to be promoted; to escalate (in intensity); (computing) to upgrade
升学
shēng xué
to enter the next grade school
升值
shēng zhí
to rise in value; to appreciate
生活费
shēng huó fèi
cost of living; living expenses; alimony
生疏
shēng shū
unfamiliar; strange; out of practice; not accustomed
生锈
shēng xiù
to rust; to grow rusty; to corrode; oxidization
声势
shēng shì
fame and power; prestige; influence; impetus; momentum
省会
shěng huì
provincial capital
省钱
shěng qián
to save money
圣诞节
Shèng dàn jié
Christmas time; Christmas season; Christmas
盛产
shèng chǎn
to produce in abundance; to be rich in
盛情
shèng qíng
great kindness; magnificent hospitality
盛行
shèng xíng
to be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent
师父
shī fu
used for 师傅 (in Taiwan); master; qualified worker
师生
shī shēng
teachers and students
施展
shī zhǎn
to use fully; to put to use
时差
shí chā
time difference; time lag; jet lag
时而
shí ér
occasionally; from time to time
时节
shí jié
season; time
时期
shí qī
period; phase
时时
shí shí
often; constantly
时装
shí zhuāng
fashion; fashionable clothes
实践
shí jiàn
practice; to put into practice; to live up to (a promise); to carry out (a project)
食欲
shí yù
appetite
世界观
shì jiè guān
worldview; world outlook; Weltanschauung
市民
shì mín
city resident
事后
shì hòu
after the event; in hindsight; in retrospect
试点
shì diǎn
test point; to carry out trial; pilot scheme
适当
shì dàng
suitable; appropriate
识字
shí zì
to learn to read
收藏
shōu cáng
to collect (works of art, dolls, antiques etc); to put away for safekeeping; (Internet) to bookmark; a collection
收取
shōu qǔ
to receive; to collect
收养
shōu yǎng
to take in and care for (an elderly person, a dog etc); to adopt (a child); adoption
手续费
shǒu xù fèi
service charge; processing fee; commission
首次
shǒu cì
first; first time; for the first time
首脑
shǒu nǎo
head (of state); summit (meeting); leader
首席
shǒu xí
chief (representative, correspondent etc)
首相
shǒu xiàng
prime minister (of Japan or UK etc)
受罪
shòu zuì
to endure; to suffer; hardships; torments; a hard time; a nuisance
书房
shū fáng
study (room); studio
薯片
shǔ piàn
fried potato chips
薯条
shǔ tiáo
french fries; french fried potatoes; chips
双打
shuāng dǎ
doubles (in sports)
水泥
shuǐ ní
cement
说明书
shuō míng shū
(technical) manual; (book of) directions; synopsis (of a play or film); specification (patent)
说实话
shuō shí huà
to speak the truth; truth to tell; frankly
司长
sī zhǎng
bureau chief
思绪
sī xù
train of thought; emotional state; mood; feeling
斯文
sī wén
refined; educate; cultured; intellectual; polite; gentle
死亡
sǐ wáng
to die; death
四处
sì chù
all over the place; everywhere and all directions
四肢
sì zhī
the four limbs of the body
肆无忌惮
sì wú jì dàn
absolutely unrestrained; unbridled; without the slightest scruple
送礼
sòng lǐ
to give a present
送行
sòng xíng
to see someone off; to throw someone a send-off party
素质
sù zhì
inner quality; basic essence
算了
suàn le
let it be; let it pass; forget about it
算是
suàn shì
considered to be; at last
算数
suàn shù
to count numbers; to keep to one's word; to hold (i.e. to remain valid); to count (i.e. to be important)
岁数
suì shu
age (number of years old)
踏实
tā shi
firmly-based; steady; steadfast; to have peace of mind; free from anxiety; Taiwan pr. [tà shí]
台灯
tái dēng
desk lamp; table lamp
太阳能
tài yáng néng
solar energy
摊儿
tān r
erhua variant of 摊
叹气
tàn qì
to sigh; to heave a sigh
探索
tàn suǒ
to explore; to probe
探讨
tàn tǎo
to investigate; to probe
糖葫芦
táng hú lu
sugar-coated Chinese hawthorn or other fruit on a bamboo skewer; tanghulu
特大
tè dà
exceptionally big
特地
tè dì
specially; for a special purpose
特快
tè kuài
express (train, delivery etc)
特意
tè yì
specially; intentionally
疼痛
téng tòng
pain; (of a body part) to be painful; to be sore; to hurt; (of a person) to be in pain
提交
tí jiāo
to submit (a report etc); to refer (a problem) to sb
提升
tí shēng
to promote (to a higher-ranking position); to lift; to hoist; (fig.) to elevate; to raise; to improve
天伦之乐
tiān lún zhī lè
family love and joy; domestic bliss
天然
tiān rán
natural
天堂
tiān táng
paradise; heaven
天下
tiān xià
land under heaven; the whole world; the whole of China; realm; rule
田径
tián jìng
track and field (athletics)
挑拨
tiǎo bō
to incite disharmony; to instigate
条理
tiáo lǐ
arrangement; order; tidiness
跳水
tiào shuǐ
to dive (into water); (sports) diving; to commit suicide by jumping into water; (fig.) (of stock prices etc) to fall dramatically
听取
tīng qǔ
to hear (news); to listen to
亭子
tíng zi
pavilion
停滞
tíng zhì
stagnation; at a standstill; bogged down
挺拔
tǐng bá
tall and straight
通报
tōng bào
to inform; to notify; to announce; circular; bulletin; (scientific) journal
通道
Tōng dào
Tongdao Dong autonomous county in Huaihua 怀化, Hunan
通红
tōng hóng
very red; red through and through; to blush (deep red)
通话
tōng huà
to hold a conversation; to talk over the telephone; phone call
通货
tōng huò
currency; (old) exchange of goods
通行
tōng xíng
to go through; to pass through; to be in general use
通讯
tōng xùn
communications; news story; dispatch
同胞
tóng bāo
born of the same parents; sibling; fellow citizen; compatriot
同期
tóng qī
the corresponding time period (in a different year etc); concurrent; synchronous
同行
tóng háng
person of the same profession; of the same trade, occupation or industry
同一
tóng yī
identical; the same
铜矿
tóng kuàng
copper mine; copper ore
铜牌
tóng pái
bronze medal; bronze plaque bearing a business name or logo etc
统筹兼顾
tǒng chóu jiān gù
an overall plan taking into account all factors
头疼
tóu téng
headache
投票
tóu piào
to vote; vote
投掷
tóu zhì
to throw sth a long distance; to hurl; to throw at; to throw (dice etc); to flip (a coin)
透露
tòu lù
to leak out; to divulge; to reveal
图书
tú shū
books (in a library or bookstore)
徒弟
tú dì
apprentice; disciple
途径
tú jìng
way; means; channel
涂抹
tú mǒ
to paint; to smear; to apply (makeup etc); to doodle; to erase; to obliterate
团队
tuán duì
team
推出
tuī chū
to push out; to release; to launch; to publish; to recommend
推论
tuī lùn
to infer; inference; corollary; reasoned conclusion
退票
tuì piào
to bounce (a check); to return a ticket; ticket refund
吞咽
tūn yàn
to swallow; to gulp
托运
tuō yùn
to consign (goods); to check through (baggage)
拖鞋
tuō xié
slippers; sandals; flip-flops
椭圆
tuǒ yuán
oval; ellipse; elliptic
唾沫
tuò mo
spittle; saliva
娃娃
wá wa
baby; small child; doll
瓦解
wǎ jiě
to collapse; to disintegrate; to crumble; to disrupt; to break up
外币
wài bì
foreign currency
外部
wài bù
the outside; (attributive) external; exterior; surface
外出
wài chū
to go out; to go away (on a trip etc)
外观
wài guān
outward appearance
外科
wài kē
surgery (branch of medicine)
外来
wài lái
external; foreign; outside
外头
wài tou
outside; out
外向
wài xiàng
extroverted (personality); (economics etc) export-oriented
外衣
wài yī
outer clothing; semblance; appearance
外资
wài zī
foreign investment
弯曲
wān qū
to bend; to curve around; curved; crooked; to wind; to warp
玩弄
wán nòng
to play with; to toy with; to dally with; to engage in; to resort to
顽皮
wán pí
naughty
顽强
wán qiáng
tenacious; hard to defeat
王后
wáng hòu
queen
王子
wáng zǐ
prince; son of a king
网吧
wǎng bā
Internet café
网页
wǎng yè
web page
往后
wǎng hòu
from now on; in the future; time to come
往来
wǎng lái
dealings; contacts; to go back and forth
往年
wǎng nián
in former years; in previous years
望见
wàng jiàn
to espy; to spot
危机
wēi jī
crisis
威望
wēi wàng
prestige
威胁
wēi xié
to threaten; to menace
微波炉
wēi bō lú
microwave oven
维生素
wéi shēng sù
vitamin
为此
wèi cǐ
for this reason; with regards to this; in this respect; in order to do this; to this end
为何
wèi hé
why
为首
wéi shǒu
head; be headed by
温带
wēn dài
temperate zone
文娱
wén yú
cultural recreation; entertainment
卧铺
wò pù
a bed (on a train); a couchette
乌黑
wū hēi
jet-black; dark
乌云
wū yún
black cloud
污蔑
wū miè
variant of 污蔑
诬陷
wū xiàn
to entrap; to frame; to plant false evidence against sb
无边
wú biān
without boundary; not bordered
无耻
wú chǐ
without any sense of shame; unembarrassed; shameless
无从
wú cóng
not to have access; beyond one's authority or capability; sth one has no way of doing
无动于衷
wú dòng yú zhōng
aloof; indifferent; unconcerned
无关
wú guān
unrelated; having nothing to do (with sth else)
无赖
wú lài
hoodlum; rascal; rogue; rascally; scoundrelly
无理取闹
wú lǐ qǔ nào
to make trouble without reason (idiom); to be deliberately provocative
无穷无尽
wú qióng wú jìn
endless; boundless; infinite
无效
wú xiào
not valid; ineffective; in vain
武侠
wǔ xiá
martial arts chivalry (Chinese literary, theatrical and cinema genre); knight-errant
舞蹈
wǔ dǎo
dance (performance art); dancing
物美价廉
wù měi jià lián
good quality and cheap; a bargain
物品
wù pǐn
articles; goods
夕阳
xī yáng
sunset; the setting sun
吸毒
xī dú
to take drugs
牺牲
xī shēng
to sacrifice one's life; to sacrifice (sth valued); beast slaughtered as a sacrifice
熄灭
xī miè
to stop burning; to go out (of fire); to die out; extinguished
洗衣粉
xǐ yī fěn
laundry detergent; washing powder
喜闻乐见
xǐ wén lè jiàn
to love to hear and see (idiom); well received; to one's liking
戏曲
xì qǔ
Chinese opera
细胞
xì bāo
cell (biology)
细菌
xì jūn
bacterium; germ
西班牙语
Xī bān yá yǔ
Spanish language
先锋
xiān fēng
vanguard; pioneer; avant-garde
闲话
xián huà
casual conversation; chat; gossip; to talk about (whatever comes to mind)
贤惠
xián huì
variant of 贤慧
显出
xiǎn chū
to express; to exhibit
线路
xiàn lù
(electricity) line; circuit; wire; (traffic) road; track; route
陷害
xiàn hài
to entrap; to set up; to frame (up); to make false charges against
陷入
xiàn rù
to sink into; to get caught up in; to land in (a predicament)
乡镇
xiāng zhèn
village; township
响声
xiǎng shēng
noise
想不到
xiǎng bu dào
unexpected; hard to imagine; it had not occurred to me; who could have thought that
消耗
xiāo hào
to use up; to consume
消灭
xiāo miè
to put an end to; to annihilate; to cause to perish; to perish; annihilation (in quantum field theory)
小费
xiǎo fèi
tip; gratuity
小麦
xiǎo mài
wheat
小于
xiǎo yú
less than, <
晓得
xiǎo de
to know
笑脸
xiào liǎn
smiling face; smiley :) ☺
笑容
xiào róng
smile; smiling expression
笑声
xiào shēng
laughter
协调
xié tiáo
to coordinate; to harmonize; to fit together; to match (colors etc); harmonious; concerted
协会
xié huì
an association; a society
协商
xié shāng
to consult with; to talk things over; agreement
协助
xié zhù
to provide assistance; to aid
写字楼
xiě zì lóu
office building
写字台
xiě zì tái
writing desk
谢绝
xiè jué
to refuse politely
心灵
xīn líng
bright; smart; quick-witted; heart; thoughts; spirit
心愿
xīn yuàn
cherished desire; dream; craving; wish; aspiration
心脏
xīn zàng
heart
心脏病
xīn zàng bìng
heart disease
新人
xīn rén
newcomer; fresh talent; newlywed, esp. new bride; bride and groom; (paleoanthropology) Homo sapiens
新兴
Xīn xīng
Xinxing county in Yunfu 云浮, Guangdong; Xinxing or Hsinhsing district of Kaohsiung city 市, south Taiwan
薪水
xīn shuǐ
salary; wage
信仰
xìn yǎng
to believe in (a religion); firm belief; conviction
信用
xìn yòng
trustworthiness; (commerce) credit; (literary) to trust and appoint
刑事
xíng shì
criminal; penal
行程
xíng chéng
journey; course of a journey; distance traveled; trajectory; itinerary; route; course (of history); stroke (of a piston); (Tw) (computing) process
兴隆
Xīng lóng
Xinglong county in Chengde 德, Hebei
兴旺
xīng wàng
prosperous; thriving; to prosper; to flourish
兴致勃勃
xìng zhì bó bó
to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits; full of zest
性感
xìng gǎn
sex appeal; eroticism; sexuality; sexy
凶手
xiōng shǒu
murderer; assassin
胸怀
xiōng huái
one's bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open; to think about; to cherish
修车
xiū chē
to repair a bike (car etc)
羞耻
xiū chǐ
(a feeling of) shame
袖珍
xiù zhēn
pocket-sized; pocket (book etc)
须知
xū zhī
key information; instructions; it must be borne in mind
虚荣
xū róng
vanity
序言
xù yán
preface; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude
悬崖峭壁
xuán yá qiào bì
sheer cliffs and precipitous rock faces (idiom)
旋转
xuán zhuǎn
to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl
选拔
xuǎn bá
to select the best
选举
xuǎn jǔ
to elect; election
学会
xué huì
to learn; to master; institute; learned society; (scholarly) association
学员
xué yuán
student; member of an institution of learning; officer cadet
血管
xuè guǎn
vein; artery
血液
xuè yè
blood
循环
xún huán
to cycle; to circulate; circle; loop
压迫
yā pò
to oppress; to repress; to constrict; oppression; stress (physics)
压岁钱
yā suì qián
money given to children as a gift on Chinese New Year's Eve
压榨
yā zhà
to press; to squeeze; to extract juice, oil etc by squeezing
烟花
yān huā
fireworks; prostitute (esp. in Yuan theater)
淹没
yān mò
to submerge; to drown; to flood; to drown out (also fig.)
严寒
yán hán
bitter cold; severe winter
沿海
yán hǎi
coastal
沿着
yán zhe
to go along; to follow
研发
yán fā
research and development; to develop
眼看
yǎn kàn
soon; in a moment; to look on as sth happens
演奏
yǎn zòu
to perform on a musical instrument
厌恶
yàn wù
to loathe; to hate; disgusted with sth
宴会
yàn huì
banquet; feast; dinner party
养老
yǎng lǎo
to provide for the elderly (family members); to enjoy a life in retirement
氧气
yǎng qì
oxygen
咬牙切齿
yǎo yá qiè chǐ
(idiom) to gnash one's teeth; to fume with rage
药品
yào pǐn
medicaments; medicine; drug
要不然
yào bù rán
otherwise; or else; or
要好
yào hǎo
to be on good terms; to be close friends; striving for self-improvement
要么
yào me
or; either one or the other
要素
yào sù
essential factor; key constituent
野生
yě shēng
wild; undomesticated
一次性
yī cì xìng
one-off (offer); one-time; single-use; disposable (goods)
一代
yī dài
generation
一道
yī dào
together
一番
yì fān
Some
一贯
yī guàn
consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent
一举两得
yī jǔ liǎng dé
one move, two gains (idiom); two birds with one stone
一路上
yī lù shàng
along the way; the whole way; (fig.) the whole time
一模一样
yī mú yī yàng
exactly the same (idiom); carbon copy; also pr. [yī mó yī yàng]
一齐
yī qí
at the same time; simultaneously
一时
yī shí
a period of time; a while; for a short while; temporary; momentary; at the same time
一丝不苟
yī sī bù gǒu
not one thread loose (idiom); strictly according to the rules; meticulous; not one hair out of place
一同
yī tóng
together
一行
yī xíng
party; delegation
衣裳
yī shang
(coll.) clothes
医药
yī yào
medical care and medicines; medicine (drug); medical; pharmaceutical
依次
yī cì
in order; in succession
依赖
yī lài
to depend on; to be dependent on
仪器
yí qì
instrument; apparatus
仪式
yí shì
ceremony
遗憾
yí hàn
regret; to regret; to be sorry that
遗失
yí shī
to lose; to leave behind (inadvertently)
以至
yǐ zhì
down to; up to; to such an extent as to ...; also written 以至于
艺人
yì rén
performing artist; actor
议题
yì tí
topic of discussion; topic; subject; issue (under discussion)
异常
yì cháng
unusual; abnormal; extremely; exceptionally
意想不到
yì xiǎng bù dào
unexpected; previously unimagined
意愿
yì yuàn
aspiration; wish (for); desire
因素
yīn sù
element; factor
阴谋
yīn móu
to conspire; to plot; a conspiracy; a plot
阴影
yīn yǐng
(lit. and fig.) shadow
音量
yīn liàng
loudness; volume
音像
yīn xiàng
audio and video; audiovisual
隐藏
yǐn cáng
to hide; to conceal; to mask; to shelter; to harbor (i.e. keep sth hidden); to hide oneself; to lie low; to nestle; hidden; implicit; private; covert; recessed (lighting)
隐私
yǐn sī
secrets; private business; privacy
应对
yìng duì
to answer; to reply; to handle; to deal with; response
应急
yìng jí
to respond to an emergency; to meet a contingency; (attributive) emergency
英明
yīng míng
wise; brilliant
英雄
yīng xióng
hero
迎来
yíng lái
to welcome (a visitor or newcomer); (fig.) to usher in
迎面
yíng miàn
directly; head-on (collision); in one's face (of wind)
荧屏
yíng píng
fluorescent screen; TV screen
影迷
yǐng mí
film enthusiast; movie fan
影响力
yǐng xiǎng lì
influence; impact
影星
yǐng xīng
film star
用处
yòng chu
usefulness
用得着
yòng de zháo
to be able to use; useable; to have a use for; (in a question) to be necessary to
用法
yòng fǎ
usage
用品
yòng pǐn
articles for use; products; goods
用心
yòng xīn
motive; intention; to be diligent or attentive; careful
优胜劣汰
yōu shèng liè tài
survival of the fittest (idiom)
优质
yōu zhì
excellent quality
油腻
yóu nì
greasy food; oily food; (of food) greasy; oily; fatty; (neologism c. 2017) (of a middle-aged man) obnoxious; pretentious; vulgar
油漆
yóu qī
oil paints; lacquer; to paint
游人
yóu rén
a tourist
游玩
yóu wán
to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go sightseeing; to take a stroll
游戏机
yóu xì jī
video game machine; video game console
游行
yóu xíng
to march; to parade; to demonstrate; procession; march; demonstration; to travel around; to roam
有关
yǒu guān
to have sth to do with; to relate to; related to; to concern; concerning
有没有
yǒu méi yǒu
(before a noun) Do (you, they etc) have ...?; Is there a ...?; (before a verb) Did (you, they etc) (verb, infinitive)?; Have (you, they etc) (verb, past participle)?
有事
yǒu shì
to be occupied with sth; to have sth on one's mind; there is something the matter
有条不紊
yǒu tiáo bù wěn
regular and thorough (idiom); methodically arranged
娱乐
yú lè
to entertain; to amuse; entertainment; recreation; amusement; hobby; fun; joy
愉快
yú kuài
cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted
愚昧
yú mèi
ignorant; uneducated; ignorance
宇航员
yǔ háng yuán
astronaut
雨衣
yǔ yī
raincoat
预约
yù yuē
booking; reservation; to book; to make an appointment
元素
yuán sù
element (key component of sth); (chemistry) element; (math.) element (member of a set)
园地
yuán dì
garden area
原告
yuán gào
complainant; plaintiff
原谅
yuán liàng
to excuse; to forgive; to pardon
圆珠笔
yuán zhū bǐ
ballpoint pen
援助
yuán zhù
to help; to support; to aid; aid; assistance
缘故
yuán gù
reason; cause
远方
yuǎn fāng
far away; a distant location
远离
yuǎn lí
to be far from; to keep away from
远远
yuǎn yuǎn
distant; by far
约定
yuē dìng
to agree on sth (after discussion); to conclude a bargain; to arrange; to promise; to stipulate; to make an appointment; stipulated (time, amount, quality etc); an arrangement; a deal; appointment; undertaking; commitment; understanding; engagement; stipulation
晕车
yùn chē
to be carsick
允许
yǔn xǔ
to permit; to allow
运算
yùn suàn
to perform calculations; (mathematical) operation
运作
yùn zuò
to operate; operations; workings; activities (usu. of an organization); thread (computing)
再接再厉
zài jiē zài lì
to continue the struggle (idiom); to persist; unremitting efforts
再生
zài shēng
to be reborn; to regenerate; to be a second so-and-so (famous dead person); recycling; regeneration
再说
zài shuō
to say again; to put off a discussion until later; moreover; what's more; besides
暂且
zàn qiě
for now; for the time being; temporarily
遭到
zāo dào
to suffer; to meet with (sth unfortunate)
遭受
zāo shòu
to suffer; to sustain (loss, misfortune)
遭遇
zāo yù
to meet with; to encounter; (bitter) experience
糟蹋
zāo tà
to waste; to defile; to abuse; to insult; to defile; to trample on; to wreck; also pr. [zāo ta]
早晚
zǎo wǎn
morning and evening; (dialect) some time in the future; some day
造反
zào fǎn
to rebel; to revolt
增进
zēng jìn
to promote; to enhance; to further; to advance (a cause etc)
增值
zēng zhí
to appreciate (financially); to increase in value; value-added (accountancy)
扎实
zhā shi
strong; solid; sturdy; firm; practical
炸弹
zhà dàn
bomb
炸药
zhà yào
explosive (material)
摘要
zhāi yào
summary; abstract
债券
zhài quàn
bond; debenture
斩钉截铁
zhǎn dīng jié tiě
lit. to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); fig. resolute and decisive; unhesitating; categorical
占据
zhàn jù
to occupy; to hold
战场
zhàn chǎng
battlefield
战略
zhàn lu:è
strategy
战术
zhàn shù
tactics
战役
zhàn yì
military campaign
战友
zhàn yǒu
comrade-in-arms; battle companion
站台
zhàn tái
platform (at a railway station); (Tw) (of an influential person) to publicly lend one's support (e.g. for an election candidate); (Tw) website
章程
zhāng chéng
rules; regulations; constitution; statute; articles of association (of company); articles of incorporation; charter (of a corporation); by-laws
长短
cháng duǎn
length; accident; mishap; right and wrong; good and bad; merits and demerits
长假
cháng jià
long vacation
长久
cháng jiǔ
(for a) long time
长跑
cháng pǎo
long-distance running
长远
cháng yuǎn
long-term; long-range
掌声
zhǎng shēng
applause
账户
zhàng hù
bank account; online account
障碍
zhàng ài
barrier; obstruction; hindrance; impediment; obstacle
招聘
zhāo pìn
to invite applications for a job; to recruit
招投标
zhāo tóu biāo
bid inviting and bid offering; bidding; auction
照样
zhào yàng
as before; (same) as usual; in the same manner; still; nevertheless
照耀
zhào yào
to shine; to illuminate
照应
zhào yìng
to correlate with; to correspond to
遮挡
zhē dǎng
to shelter; to shelter from
哲学
zhé xué
philosophy
这就是说
zhè jiù shì shuō
in other words; that is to say
侦探
zhēn tàn
detective; to do detective work
珍稀
zhēn xī
rare; precious and uncommon
斟酌
zhēn zhuó
to consider; to deliberate; to fill up a cup to the brim
阵地
zhèn dì
(military) position; front
镇静
zhèn jìng
calm; cool
镇压
zhèn yā
suppression; repression; to suppress; to put down; to quell
争夺
zhēng duó
to fight over; to contest; to vie over
蒸发
zhēng fā
to evaporate; evaporation
整顿
zhěng dùn
to tidy up; to reorganize; to consolidate; to rectify
整治
zhěng zhì
to bring under control; to regulate; to restore to good condition; (coll.) to fix (a person); to prepare (a meal etc)
正当
zhèng dāng
timely; just (when needed)
正负
zhèng fù
positive and negative
正经
zhèng jīng
decent; honorable; proper; serious; according to standards
正气
zhèng qì
healthy atmosphere; moral spirit; unyielding integrity; probity; (TCM) vital energy (resistance to diseases)
正月
Zhēng yuè
first month of the lunar year
政策
zhèng cè
policy
政党
zhèng dǎng
political party
政权
zhèng quán
regime; political power
症状
zhèng zhuàng
symptom (of an illness)
之类
zhī lèi
and so on; and such
支撑
zhī chēng
to prop up; to support; strut; brace
支流
zhī liú
tributary (river)
支援
zhī yuán
to provide assistance; to support; to back
知名
zhī míng
well-known; famous
知足常乐
zhī zú cháng lè
satisfied with what one has (idiom)
直升机
zhí shēng jī
helicopter
职责
zhí zé
duty; responsibility; obligation
殖民地
zhí mín dì
colony
只得
zhǐ dé
to have no alternative but to; to be obliged to
只顾
zhǐ gù
solely preoccupied (with one thing); engrossed; focusing (on sth); to look after only one aspect
只管
zhǐ guǎn
solely engrossed in one thing; just (one thing, no need to worry about the rest); simply; by all means; please feel free; do not hesitate (to ask for sth)
指定
zhǐ dìng
to appoint; to assign; to indicate clearly and with certainty; designated
指数
zhǐ shù
(numerical, statistical) index; (math.) exponent; index; exponential (function, growth)
指头
zhǐ tou
finger; toe
指着
zhǐzhe
Poke
至于
zhì yú
as for; as to; to go so far as to
治病
zhì bìng
to treat an illness
智慧
zhì huì
wisdom; knowledge; intelligent; intelligence
中等
zhōng děng
medium
中华
Zhōng huá
China (alternate formal name)
中期
zhōng qī
middle (of a period of time); medium-term (plan, forecast etc)
中外
zhōng wài
Sino-foreign; Chinese-foreign; home and abroad
忠心
zhōng xīn
good faith; devotion; loyalty; dedication
终年
zhōng nián
entire year; throughout the year; age at death
钟头
zhōng tóu
hour
种种
zhǒng zhǒng
all kinds of
重建
chóng jiàn
to rebuild; to reestablish; reconstruction; rebuilding
重阳节
Chóng yáng jié
Double Ninth or Yang Festival; 9th day of 9th lunar month
重组
chóng zǔ
to reorganize; to recombine; to restructure
周折
zhōu zhé
twists and turns; vicissitude; complication; difficulty; effort
周转
zhōu zhuǎn
to rotate; to circulate (cash, stock etc); turnover; circulation; cash flow
皱纹
zhòu wén
wrinkle
珠宝
zhū bǎo
pearls; jewels; precious stones
诸位
zhū wèi
(pron) everyone; Ladies and Gentlemen; Sirs
主持人
zhǔ chí rén
TV or radio presenter; host; anchor
主角
zhǔ jué
leading role; lead; protagonist
主流
zhǔ liú
main stream (of a river); fig. the essential point; main viewpoint of a matter; mainstream (culture etc)
住宅
zhù zhái
residence; dwelling; abode
注释
zhù shì
to annotate; to add a comment; explanatory note; annotation
驻扎
zhù zhā
to station; to garrison (troops)
柱子
zhù zi
pillar
祝愿
zhù yuàn
to wish
专科
zhuān kē
specialized subject; branch (of medicine); specialized training school
专用
zhuān yòng
special; dedicated
砖瓦
zhuān wǎ
tiles and bricks
赚钱
zhuàn qián
to earn money; moneymaking
庄重
zhuāng zhòng
grave; solemn; dignified
装备
zhuāng bèi
equipment; to equip; to outfit
装卸
zhuāng xiè
to load or unload; to transfer; to assemble and disassemble
壮观
zhuàng guān
spectacular; magnificent sight
壮烈
zhuàng liè
brave; heroic
追悼
zhuī dào
to mourn; to pay last respects
追究
zhuī jiū
to investigate; to look into
咨询
zī xún
to consult; to seek advice; consultation; (sales) inquiry (formal)
滋长
zī zhǎng
to grow (usually of abstract things); to yield; to develop
自来水
zì lái shuǐ
running water; tap water
自满
zì mǎn
complacent; self-satisfied
自我
zì wǒ
self-; ego (psychology)
自学
zì xué
self-study; to study on one's own
自言自语
zì yán zì yǔ
to talk to oneself; to think aloud; to soliloquize
自在
zì zai
comfortable; at ease
宗教
zōng jiào
religion
棕色
zōng sè
brown
踪迹
zōng jì
tracks; trail; footprint; trace; vestige
总部
zǒng bù
general headquarters
总和
zǒng hé
sum
总监
zǒng jiān
head; director (of an organizational unit); (police) commissioner; inspector-general; rank of local governor in Tang dynasty administration
总经理
zǒng jīng lǐ
general manager; CEO
总量
zǒng liàng
total; overall amount
纵横
zòng héng
lit. warp and weft in weaving; vertically and horizontal; length and breadth; criss-crossed; able to move unhindered; abbr. for 合纵连横, School of Diplomacy during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)
走漏
zǒu lòu
to leak (information, secrets etc); to smuggle and evade tax; to suffer shrinkage (partial loss of goods due to theft etc)
走私
zǒu sī
to smuggle; to have an illicit affair
租金
zū jīn
rent
足以
zú yǐ
sufficient to...; so much so that; so that
祖父
zǔ fù
father's father; paternal grandfather
祖国
zǔ guó
motherland
祖母
zǔ mǔ
father's mother; paternal grandmother
最佳
zuì jiā
optimum; optimal; peak; best (athlete, movie etc)
最终
zuì zhōng
final; ultimate
罪恶
zuì è
crime; evil; sin
作废
zuò fèi
to become invalid; to cancel; to delete; to nullify
作息
zuò xī
to work and rest
作战
zuò zhàn
combat; to fight
座谈会
zuò tán huì
conference; symposium; rap session
做东
zuò dōng
to act as host
做主
zuò zhǔ
see 主

📚 Single Characters

For single characters, visit the Characters section

ā
āi
bào
béng
Piān
便
biàn
cǎi
cān
cǎn
Zàng
chà
chāo
chǎo
chēng
chéng
chú
chuàn
chuí
cóng
Dǎng
dǎng
dǎo
diào
diē
duān
dūn
duó
Pān
fàn
fèi
gān
gān
gōng
Gōng
guā
guǎi
guì
hāi
hěn
héng
hōng
huǐ
hūn
hún
jiān
jiǎn
jiàn
jiàn
jiǎng
jiàng
Jiē
Xiè
jiè
jiè
jǐn
jīng
Jǐng
Jǐng
jìng
juān
jué
jiào
kěn
Kǒng
kòu
kuà
kuàng
kuò
Lài
lǎn
láo
liàng
liáo
liào
liè
lìng
mái
méng
měng
mián
miào
miè
mìng
ēn
niǔ
pàn
pàn
pāo
bāo
piān
píng
qiān
qīng
Qīng
Quán
quǎn
quàn
qué
ruò
Sāi
sāi
sài
shá
shāo
sháo
shào
shí
shuǎng
shuì
shùn
sǒng
suī
tāng
tāo
tiān
Tián
tóng
tūn
tuō
tuō
xiá
xián
xiǎn
xiàng
xiè
xíng
xiōng
xuán
沿
yán
yáng
Yǎng
yàng
yīn
Yìn
Yuán
Yuán
yūn
zhā
zhā
zhǎ
zhá
zhài
Zhāng
zhàng
zhāo
zhèn
zhī
zhī
zhǐ
zhǒng
zhōu
zhōu
zhǔ
zhù
zhuàn
zhuō
zòu
zuàn
zuì
zuō

📚 Explore More Learning Paths

Diversify your learning with thematic vocabulary organized by real-world scenarios

🇨🇳
Culture & Tradition
Festivals, history & philosophy
💼
Business & Tech
Companies & technology
🌍
Daily Life
Food, home & emotions
View All 9 Themes →